| Real Estate Terminology, Wording |
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| Gladwin Real Estate Information |
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| Radon
A radioactive gas that can cause health problems if present in sufficient concentration, found in some structures Rate Cap In an adjustable-rate loan, the ceiling on the amount that the interest rate can be increased at each adjustment Rate Lock, or Lock-in A commitment to a specified fixed interest rate for a designated period of time, issued by a lender Real Estate Agent An individual trained and licensed to negotiate the sale of real estate on behalf of the property owner Real Estate Investment Trust An organization of individuals who purchase certificates of ownership in the trust, which then invests their money in real property, distributing the profits back to the individual investors free of corporate income tax Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act (RESPA) A federal consumer protection law that requires certain disclosures of lenders to consumers relative to mortgage loans Real Property Land and appurtenances permanently on it, including buildings, trees, minerals, and the interest, benefits, and inherent rights thereof Realtor A real estate professional who holds active membership in a local real estate board that is affiliated with the National Association of Realtors RealtorŪ The registered trademark reserved for the sole use of members of local Realtor boards affiliated with the National Association of Realtors; other real estate professionals who do not belong to the local board may not advertise themselves as Realtors Recision The cancellation or annulment of a transaction or contract based on law or by mutual consent Recorder The public official who keeps records of transactions that affect real property in the area. Sometimes known as a "Registrar of Deeds" or "County Clerk." Recording The entering or noting of documents affecting all transactions of real estate in the recorder's office in each county, making it public record; until recorded, a mortgage or deed is usually not valid against subsequent buyers Recording Fees Payment made to the lender for recording the sale of a property with the county office Refinance To obtain a new mortgage loan on a property already owned Regulation Z A federal law that requires disclosure by a credit institution or lender of the terms, conditions, and full cost of a loan or mortgage, including the annual percentage rate and any other charges, to the borrower when they apply for the loan Remainder An interest in land that is postponed until the termination of some other interest Remaining Balance The amount of principal that has not yet been repaid. See principal balance. Remaining Term The original amortization term minus the number of payments that have been applied. Rent Loss Insurance Insurance that protects a landlord against loss of rent or rental value due to fire or other casualty that renders the leased premises unavailable for use and as a result of which the tenant is excused from paying rent. Repayment Plan An arrangement made to repay delinquent installments or advances. Replacement Reserve Fund A fund set aside for replacement of common property in a condominium, PUD, or cooperative project -- particularly that which has a short life expectancy, such as carpeting, furniture, etc. RESPA Abbreviation for the Real Estate Settlement Procedures Act, which is a federal law that requires lenders to provide information on estimated settlement costs, which is available for review by the buyers one time after application, and again once prior to or at the closing Restrictive Covenants, or Protective Covenants A provision in a deed that limits how real estate ownership may be used Reverse-annuity Mortgage (RAM) A loan or mortgage whereby the amount of the monthly payments the borrower receives is based on accumulated equity, rather than on the agreed-upon total sum loaned Reversion A clause in a transfer of title that returns the property to the grantor upon specified events or occurrences happening Revolving Debt A credit arrangement, such as a credit card, that allows a customer to borrow against a preapproved line of credit when purchasing goods and services. The borrower is billed for the amount that is actually borrowed plus any interest due. Right of Rirst Refusal The right specified in an agreement to have the first opportunity to purchase or lease a given property before it is offered to others, or alternately, the prior right to purchase a property based on the same terms made by another buyer that were acceptable by the seller Right of Ingress or Egress The right to enter or leave designated premises. Right of Survivorship In joint tenancy, when one of the joint tenants dies, the right of the survivors to the deceased's interest in the property Right-of-way Permission to pass across the property of another Riparian Rights The right of an owner of property to make use of waterways adjoining the property |